Abstract
We theoretically introduce a topological spaser, which consists of a hexagonal array of plasmonic metal nanoshells containing an achiral gain medium in their cores. Such a spaser can generate two mutually time-reversed chiral surface plasmon modes in the K and K′ valleys, which carry the opposite topological charges, ±1, and are described by a two-dimensional E′ representation of the D3h point symmetry group. Due to the mode competition, this spaser exhibits a bistability: only one of these two modes generates, which is a spontaneous symmetry breaking. Such a spaser can be used for an ultrafast all-optical memory and information processing, and biomedical detection and sensing with chirality resolution.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 017701 |
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Volume | 124 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 6 Jan 2020 |