Test beam results of 3D silicon pixel sensors for the ATLAS upgrade

P. Grenier; G. Alimonti; M. Barbero; R. Bates; E. Bolle; M. Borri; M. Boscardin; C. Buttar; M. Capua; M. Cavalli-Sforza; M. Cobal; A. Cristofoli; G. F. Dalla Betta; G. Darbo; C. Da Vià; E. Devetak; B. Dewilde; B. Di Girolamo; D. Dobos; K. Einsweiler; D. Esseni; S. Fazio; C. Fleta; J. Freestone; C. Gallrapp; M. Garcia-Sciveres; G. Gariano; C. Gemme; M. P. Giordani; H. Gjersdal; S. Grinstein; T. Hansen; T. E. Hansen; P. Hansson; J. Hasi; K. Helle; M. Hoeferkamp; F. Hügging; P. Jackson; K. Jakobs; J. Kalliopuska; M. Karagounis; C. Kenney; M. Köhler; M. Kocian; A. Kok; S. Kolya; I. Korokolov; V. Kostyukhin; H. Krüger; A. La Rosa; C. H. Lai; N. Lietaer; M. Lozano; A. Mastroberardino; A. Micelli; C. Nellist; A. Oja; V. Oshea; C. Padilla; P. Palestri; S. Parker; U. Parzefall; J. Pater; G. Pellegrini; H. Pernegger; C. Piemonte; S. Pospisil; M. Povoli; S. Roe; O. Rohne; S. Ronchin; A. Rovani; E. Ruscino; H. Sandaker; S. Seidel; L. Selmi; D. Silverstein; K. Sjøbæk; T. Slavicek; S. Stapnes; B. Stugu; J. Stupak; D. Su; G. Susinno; R. Thompson; Jieh-Wen Tsung; D. Tsybychev; S. J. Watts; N. Wermes; C. Young; N. Zorzi

doi:10.1016/j.nima.2011.01.181

Test beam results of 3D silicon pixel sensors for the ATLAS upgrade

P. Grenier^*, G. Alimonti, M. Barbero, R. Bates, E. Bolle, M. Borri, M. Boscardin, C. Buttar, M. Capua, M. Cavalli-Sforza, M. Cobal, A. Cristofoli, G. F. Dalla Betta, G. Darbo, C. Da Vià, E. Devetak, B. Dewilde, B. Di Girolamo, D. Dobos, K. EinsweilerD. Esseni, S. Fazio, C. Fleta, J. Freestone, C. Gallrapp, M. Garcia-Sciveres, G. Gariano, C. Gemme, M. P. Giordani, H. Gjersdal, S. Grinstein, T. Hansen, T. E. Hansen, P. Hansson, J. Hasi, K. Helle, M. Hoeferkamp, F. Hügging, P. Jackson, K. Jakobs, J. Kalliopuska, M. Karagounis, C. Kenney, M. Köhler, M. Kocian, A. Kok, S. Kolya, I. Korokolov, V. Kostyukhin, H. Krüger, A. La Rosa, C. H. Lai, N. Lietaer, M. Lozano, A. Mastroberardino, A. Micelli, C. Nellist, A. Oja, V. Oshea, C. Padilla, P. Palestri, S. Parker, U. Parzefall, J. Pater, G. Pellegrini, H. Pernegger, C. Piemonte, S. Pospisil, M. Povoli, S. Roe, O. Rohne, S. Ronchin, A. Rovani, E. Ruscino, H. Sandaker, S. Seidel, L. Selmi, D. Silverstein, K. Sjøbæk, T. Slavicek, S. Stapnes, B. Stugu, J. Stupak, D. Su, G. Susinno, R. Thompson, Jieh-Wen Tsung, D. Tsybychev, S. J. Watts, N. Wermes, C. Young, N. Zorzi

^*Corresponding author for this work

Department of Electrophysics

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

Results on beam tests of 3D silicon pixel sensors aimed at the ATLAS Insertable B-Layer and High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) upgrades are presented. Measurements include charge collection, tracking efficiency and charge sharing between pixel cells, as a function of track incident angle, and were performed with and without a 1.6 T magnetic field oriented as the ATLAS inner detector solenoid field. Sensors were bump-bonded to the front-end chip currently used in the ATLAS pixel detector. Full 3D sensors, with electrodes penetrating through the entire wafer thickness and active edge, and double-sided 3D sensors with partially overlapping bias and read-out electrodes were tested and showed comparable performance.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	33-40
Number of pages	8
Journal	Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume	638
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2011.01.181
State	Published - 11 May 2011

Keywords

3D sensors
ATLAS upgrade
Radiation hard detectors
Silicon sensors

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10.1016/j.nima.2011.01.181

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Grenier, P., Alimonti, G., Barbero, M., Bates, R., Bolle, E., Borri, M., Boscardin, M., Buttar, C., Capua, M., Cavalli-Sforza, M., Cobal, M., Cristofoli, A., Dalla Betta, G. F., Darbo, G., Da Vià, C., Devetak, E., Dewilde, B., Di Girolamo, B., Dobos, D., ... Zorzi, N. (2011). Test beam results of 3D silicon pixel sensors for the ATLAS upgrade. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 638(1), 33-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2011.01.181

Grenier, P. ; Alimonti, G. ; Barbero, M. ; Bates, R. ; Bolle, E. ; Borri, M. ; Boscardin, M. ; Buttar, C. ; Capua, M. ; Cavalli-Sforza, M. ; Cobal, M. ; Cristofoli, A. ; Dalla Betta, G. F. ; Darbo, G. ; Da Vià, C. ; Devetak, E. ; Dewilde, B. ; Di Girolamo, B. ; Dobos, D. ; Einsweiler, K. ; Esseni, D. ; Fazio, S. ; Fleta, C. ; Freestone, J. ; Gallrapp, C. ; Garcia-Sciveres, M. ; Gariano, G. ; Gemme, C. ; Giordani, M. P. ; Gjersdal, H. ; Grinstein, S. ; Hansen, T. ; Hansen, T. E. ; Hansson, P. ; Hasi, J. ; Helle, K. ; Hoeferkamp, M. ; Hügging, F. ; Jackson, P. ; Jakobs, K. ; Kalliopuska, J. ; Karagounis, M. ; Kenney, C. ; Köhler, M. ; Kocian, M. ; Kok, A. ; Kolya, S. ; Korokolov, I. ; Kostyukhin, V. ; Krüger, H. ; La Rosa, A. ; Lai, C. H. ; Lietaer, N. ; Lozano, M. ; Mastroberardino, A. ; Micelli, A. ; Nellist, C. ; Oja, A. ; Oshea, V. ; Padilla, C. ; Palestri, P. ; Parker, S. ; Parzefall, U. ; Pater, J. ; Pellegrini, G. ; Pernegger, H. ; Piemonte, C. ; Pospisil, S. ; Povoli, M. ; Roe, S. ; Rohne, O. ; Ronchin, S. ; Rovani, A. ; Ruscino, E. ; Sandaker, H. ; Seidel, S. ; Selmi, L. ; Silverstein, D. ; Sjøbæk, K. ; Slavicek, T. ; Stapnes, S. ; Stugu, B. ; Stupak, J. ; Su, D. ; Susinno, G. ; Thompson, R. ; Tsung, Jieh-Wen ; Tsybychev, D. ; Watts, S. J. ; Wermes, N. ; Young, C. ; Zorzi, N. / Test beam results of 3D silicon pixel sensors for the ATLAS upgrade. In: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. 2011 ; Vol. 638, No. 1. pp. 33-40.

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title = "Test beam results of 3D silicon pixel sensors for the ATLAS upgrade",

abstract = "Results on beam tests of 3D silicon pixel sensors aimed at the ATLAS Insertable B-Layer and High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) upgrades are presented. Measurements include charge collection, tracking efficiency and charge sharing between pixel cells, as a function of track incident angle, and were performed with and without a 1.6 T magnetic field oriented as the ATLAS inner detector solenoid field. Sensors were bump-bonded to the front-end chip currently used in the ATLAS pixel detector. Full 3D sensors, with electrodes penetrating through the entire wafer thickness and active edge, and double-sided 3D sensors with partially overlapping bias and read-out electrodes were tested and showed comparable performance.",

keywords = "3D sensors, ATLAS upgrade, Radiation hard detectors, Silicon sensors",

author = "P. Grenier and G. Alimonti and M. Barbero and R. Bates and E. Bolle and M. Borri and M. Boscardin and C. Buttar and M. Capua and M. Cavalli-Sforza and M. Cobal and A. Cristofoli and {Dalla Betta}, {G. F.} and G. Darbo and {Da Vi{\`a}}, C. and E. Devetak and B. Dewilde and {Di Girolamo}, B. and D. Dobos and K. Einsweiler and D. Esseni and S. Fazio and C. Fleta and J. Freestone and C. Gallrapp and M. Garcia-Sciveres and G. Gariano and C. Gemme and Giordani, {M. P.} and H. Gjersdal and S. Grinstein and T. Hansen and Hansen, {T. E.} and P. Hansson and J. Hasi and K. Helle and M. Hoeferkamp and F. H{\"u}gging and P. Jackson and K. Jakobs and J. Kalliopuska and M. Karagounis and C. Kenney and M. K{\"o}hler and M. Kocian and A. Kok and S. Kolya and I. Korokolov and V. Kostyukhin and H. Kr{\"u}ger and {La Rosa}, A. and Lai, {C. H.} and N. Lietaer and M. Lozano and A. Mastroberardino and A. Micelli and C. Nellist and A. Oja and V. Oshea and C. Padilla and P. Palestri and S. Parker and U. Parzefall and J. Pater and G. Pellegrini and H. Pernegger and C. Piemonte and S. Pospisil and M. Povoli and S. Roe and O. Rohne and S. Ronchin and A. Rovani and E. Ruscino and H. Sandaker and S. Seidel and L. Selmi and D. Silverstein and K. Sj{\o}b{\ae}k and T. Slavicek and S. Stapnes and B. Stugu and J. Stupak and D. Su and G. Susinno and R. Thompson and Jieh-Wen Tsung and D. Tsybychev and Watts, {S. J.} and N. Wermes and C. Young and N. Zorzi",

year = "2011",

month = may,

day = "11",

doi = "10.1016/j.nima.2011.01.181",

language = "English",

volume = "638",

pages = "33--40",

journal = "Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment",

issn = "0168-9002",

publisher = "Elsevier",

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Grenier, P, Alimonti, G, Barbero, M, Bates, R, Bolle, E, Borri, M, Boscardin, M, Buttar, C, Capua, M, Cavalli-Sforza, M, Cobal, M, Cristofoli, A, Dalla Betta, GF, Darbo, G, Da Vià, C, Devetak, E, Dewilde, B, Di Girolamo, B, Dobos, D, Einsweiler, K, Esseni, D, Fazio, S, Fleta, C, Freestone, J, Gallrapp, C, Garcia-Sciveres, M, Gariano, G, Gemme, C, Giordani, MP, Gjersdal, H, Grinstein, S, Hansen, T, Hansen, TE, Hansson, P, Hasi, J, Helle, K, Hoeferkamp, M, Hügging, F, Jackson, P, Jakobs, K, Kalliopuska, J, Karagounis, M, Kenney, C, Köhler, M, Kocian, M, Kok, A, Kolya, S, Korokolov, I, Kostyukhin, V, Krüger, H, La Rosa, A, Lai, CH, Lietaer, N, Lozano, M, Mastroberardino, A, Micelli, A, Nellist, C, Oja, A, Oshea, V, Padilla, C, Palestri, P, Parker, S, Parzefall, U, Pater, J, Pellegrini, G, Pernegger, H, Piemonte, C, Pospisil, S, Povoli, M, Roe, S, Rohne, O, Ronchin, S, Rovani, A, Ruscino, E, Sandaker, H, Seidel, S, Selmi, L, Silverstein, D, Sjøbæk, K, Slavicek, T, Stapnes, S, Stugu, B, Stupak, J, Su, D, Susinno, G, Thompson, R, Tsung, J-W, Tsybychev, D, Watts, SJ, Wermes, N, Young, C & Zorzi, N 2011, 'Test beam results of 3D silicon pixel sensors for the ATLAS upgrade', Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 638, no. 1, pp. 33-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2011.01.181

Test beam results of 3D silicon pixel sensors for the ATLAS upgrade. / Grenier, P.; Alimonti, G.; Barbero, M.; Bates, R.; Bolle, E.; Borri, M.; Boscardin, M.; Buttar, C.; Capua, M.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Cobal, M.; Cristofoli, A.; Dalla Betta, G. F.; Darbo, G.; Da Vià, C.; Devetak, E.; Dewilde, B.; Di Girolamo, B.; Dobos, D.; Einsweiler, K.; Esseni, D.; Fazio, S.; Fleta, C.; Freestone, J.; Gallrapp, C.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gariano, G.; Gemme, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Gjersdal, H.; Grinstein, S.; Hansen, T.; Hansen, T. E.; Hansson, P.; Hasi, J.; Helle, K.; Hoeferkamp, M.; Hügging, F.; Jackson, P.; Jakobs, K.; Kalliopuska, J.; Karagounis, M.; Kenney, C.; Köhler, M.; Kocian, M.; Kok, A.; Kolya, S.; Korokolov, I.; Kostyukhin, V.; Krüger, H.; La Rosa, A.; Lai, C. H.; Lietaer, N.; Lozano, M.; Mastroberardino, A.; Micelli, A.; Nellist, C.; Oja, A.; Oshea, V.; Padilla, C.; Palestri, P.; Parker, S.; Parzefall, U.; Pater, J.; Pellegrini, G.; Pernegger, H.; Piemonte, C.; Pospisil, S.; Povoli, M.; Roe, S.; Rohne, O.; Ronchin, S.; Rovani, A.; Ruscino, E.; Sandaker, H.; Seidel, S.; Selmi, L.; Silverstein, D.; Sjøbæk, K.; Slavicek, T.; Stapnes, S.; Stugu, B.; Stupak, J.; Su, D.; Susinno, G.; Thompson, R.; Tsung, Jieh-Wen; Tsybychev, D.; Watts, S. J.; Wermes, N.; Young, C.; Zorzi, N.

In: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 638, No. 1, 11.05.2011, p. 33-40.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - Test beam results of 3D silicon pixel sensors for the ATLAS upgrade

AU - Grenier, P.

AU - Alimonti, G.

AU - Barbero, M.

AU - Bates, R.

AU - Bolle, E.

AU - Borri, M.

AU - Boscardin, M.

AU - Buttar, C.

AU - Capua, M.

AU - Cavalli-Sforza, M.

AU - Cobal, M.

AU - Cristofoli, A.

AU - Dalla Betta, G. F.

AU - Darbo, G.

AU - Da Vià, C.

AU - Devetak, E.

AU - Dewilde, B.

AU - Di Girolamo, B.

AU - Dobos, D.

AU - Einsweiler, K.

AU - Esseni, D.

AU - Fazio, S.

AU - Fleta, C.

AU - Freestone, J.

AU - Gallrapp, C.

AU - Garcia-Sciveres, M.

AU - Gariano, G.

AU - Gemme, C.

AU - Giordani, M. P.

AU - Gjersdal, H.

AU - Grinstein, S.

AU - Hansen, T.

AU - Hansen, T. E.

AU - Hansson, P.

AU - Hasi, J.

AU - Helle, K.

AU - Hoeferkamp, M.

AU - Hügging, F.

AU - Jackson, P.

AU - Jakobs, K.

AU - Kalliopuska, J.

AU - Karagounis, M.

AU - Kenney, C.

AU - Köhler, M.

AU - Kocian, M.

AU - Kok, A.

AU - Kolya, S.

AU - Korokolov, I.

AU - Kostyukhin, V.

AU - Krüger, H.

AU - La Rosa, A.

AU - Lai, C. H.

AU - Lietaer, N.

AU - Lozano, M.

AU - Mastroberardino, A.

AU - Micelli, A.

AU - Nellist, C.

AU - Oja, A.

AU - Oshea, V.

AU - Padilla, C.

AU - Palestri, P.

AU - Parker, S.

AU - Parzefall, U.

AU - Pater, J.

AU - Pellegrini, G.

AU - Pernegger, H.

AU - Piemonte, C.

AU - Pospisil, S.

AU - Povoli, M.

AU - Roe, S.

AU - Rohne, O.

AU - Ronchin, S.

AU - Rovani, A.

AU - Ruscino, E.

AU - Sandaker, H.

AU - Seidel, S.

AU - Selmi, L.

AU - Silverstein, D.

AU - Sjøbæk, K.

AU - Slavicek, T.

AU - Stapnes, S.

AU - Stugu, B.

AU - Stupak, J.

AU - Su, D.

AU - Susinno, G.

AU - Thompson, R.

AU - Tsung, Jieh-Wen

AU - Tsybychev, D.

AU - Watts, S. J.

AU - Wermes, N.

AU - Young, C.

AU - Zorzi, N.

PY - 2011/5/11

Y1 - 2011/5/11

N2 - Results on beam tests of 3D silicon pixel sensors aimed at the ATLAS Insertable B-Layer and High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) upgrades are presented. Measurements include charge collection, tracking efficiency and charge sharing between pixel cells, as a function of track incident angle, and were performed with and without a 1.6 T magnetic field oriented as the ATLAS inner detector solenoid field. Sensors were bump-bonded to the front-end chip currently used in the ATLAS pixel detector. Full 3D sensors, with electrodes penetrating through the entire wafer thickness and active edge, and double-sided 3D sensors with partially overlapping bias and read-out electrodes were tested and showed comparable performance.

AB - Results on beam tests of 3D silicon pixel sensors aimed at the ATLAS Insertable B-Layer and High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) upgrades are presented. Measurements include charge collection, tracking efficiency and charge sharing between pixel cells, as a function of track incident angle, and were performed with and without a 1.6 T magnetic field oriented as the ATLAS inner detector solenoid field. Sensors were bump-bonded to the front-end chip currently used in the ATLAS pixel detector. Full 3D sensors, with electrodes penetrating through the entire wafer thickness and active edge, and double-sided 3D sensors with partially overlapping bias and read-out electrodes were tested and showed comparable performance.

KW - 3D sensors

KW - ATLAS upgrade

KW - Radiation hard detectors

KW - Silicon sensors

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=79953329955&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.nima.2011.01.181

DO - 10.1016/j.nima.2011.01.181

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:79953329955

VL - 638

SP - 33

EP - 40

JO - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

JF - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

SN - 0168-9002

IS - 1

ER -