@inproceedings{39fe65fb97354384b9ca0fe7bca040b6,
title = "Haze measurement and scattering analysis of novel indium-tin-oxide (ITO) nanowhiskers for enhance absorption in thin-film solar cells",
abstract = "Light trapping techniques such as textured interfaces and highly reflective back contacts are important to thin-film solar cells. Scattering at rough interfaces inside a solar cell leads to enhanced absorption due to an increased optical path length in the active layers, which is generally characterized by a haze ratio. In this work, we demonstrate the measured haze characteristics of indium tin oxide nanowhiskers deposited on an ITO-coated glass substrate. A theoretical model based on a classical Mie theory is also employed to analyze the scattering effects of nanowhiskers. The calculated haze-ratio of an ITO whisker layer matches the measurement closely.",
author = "Liu, {Hsiao Wei} and Chang, {Chia Hua} and Chien-Chung Lin and Peichen Yu",
year = "2011",
month = dec,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1109/PVSC.2011.6186038",
language = "English",
isbn = "9781424499656",
series = "Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference",
pages = "652--655",
booktitle = "Program - 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2011",
note = "null ; Conference date: 19-06-2011 Through 24-06-2011",
}